The Hidden Secrets Of Hob And Oven
Types of Hob and Oven
A stove and oven are an essential part of many kitchens, and comes in many different styles. You can even mix kinds such as domino, electric and gas to meet your cooking needs.
A hob can also be equipped with safety features such as child and position controls. These features can prevent children from accidentally changing the heat setting or touching the stove.
Types
In the heart of every kitchen, the stove is at the center of the room and can play a huge part in how your cooking is executed. There are many kinds of hobs, and which one you pick will depend on your cooking needs.
Gas hobs provide a classic option. They are quick to heat up and react instantly to temperature changes. Professional chefs prefer them because they offer precise control. They aren't as simple as other hobs to clean and may require more maintenance.
Electric hobs are a flat ceramic surface with heated elements underneath and are available in different sizes that have between four and six cooking zones. Each zone is equipped with a distinct heating element which you can regulate individually. This lets you boil potatoes on one ring while cooking sausages in another. This type of hob is quicker to start heating than gas, and it offers an alternative that is safer for children since the cooking zone is heated only when you place a pot on it.
Traditional ceramic hobs are a comfortable alternative to gas and electric and are also a very elegant choice. They have an extremely smooth and durable surface that is easy to clean. However, they are not as quick to react to temperature changes or to cool down as other hobs.
Domino hobs can be a space-saving alternative to gas and electric hobs that incorporate ovens beneath the cooking surface. They can be installed in smaller kitchens with small installation space and work well in kitchenettes and apartments. They are usually cheaper than standard hobs and are energy efficient, however they are also prone to breaking and require greater maintenance.
Gas
Gas hobs are cooktops equipped with burners that can be easily integrated into the kitchen countertop to give a seamless appearance. They are typically used with natural or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) but can also be powered by propane gas. They are modern and sleek design that can bring a touch of class to your modular kitchen.
A traditional gas stove has various burners, usually 4 but often as many as 6. The burners can be lit with a match or knob. The flames are controlled by a set of valves which can be adjusted to control the temperature.
However, the majority of modern gas hobs with built-in gas are equipped with multi-flame burners that let you control the inner and outer ring of each burner to manage your cooking. These burners are much faster and more reliable than older models.
Traditionally, it was important to keep a gas burner lit all the time to ensure that the burners are always hot and fuelled. This was a safety measure to avoid any mishaps such as having the oven turned on while the stove was still lit by a match or a pilot flame. Modern cookers are built with safety as a top priority. They come equipped with a flame failure device that shuts off the burners in the event that the pilot light fails to work.
Gas stoves and hobs must be checked, cleaned and maintained on a regular basis. To do this, you should book a visit from an Gas Safe registered engineer. They will not only ensure that your appliance is functioning correctly, but also give you expert advice on how you can avoid any future problems.
Electric
When it comes to designing your perfect kitchen the countertops, fridge freezer and ovens will always get the most attention but a quality hob is equally important. The kind of hob you select will impact the way your kitchen works and how easy it is for you to clean it.
Electric hobs are powered by heating elements underneath the glass surface, which is typically wiped down with a non-abrasive cleaner. oven hob heating elements are activated when you switch on the hob and can be adjusted to various power levels with a knob. They can take a little longer to warm up than a gas cooker but once they do they are able to provide more constant temperature control. ovens hobs have built-in indicators that inform you whether a space is hot or not.
Typically, these come in a range of four to six sized rings that can be cranked up to different power levels. They are perfect for flat-based cookware however they aren't the ideal choice for cast iron pans as they can overheat. Some models come with dual-ring designs (such as the Belling BEL CH602T) that permit boiling water on one ring while you sauté sausages on the other. Some models include a boost function that concentrates high-powered heat into one ring for stir fry cooking, searing meat or boiling large pots of water.
Induction hobs differ from normal electric models because they employ electromagnetic fields to directly heat your cookware instead of the traditional method of gas flames. They can reach precise temperatures more quickly and are more energy efficient. They also have a cool-to-the-touch surface and flashing heat indicators to let you know that the ring is being used or is still hot.
Ceramic
Ceramic is an element that can be made into decorative or practical objects. It is made by mixing clay with earthen elements, powders, and water, and firing it in a high-temperature oven called a Kiln. Once made it is then covered with paint-like or decorative materials to add colour and texture.
Ceramic hobs are a beautiful blend of form and function, sitting comfortably in any modern kitchen. They work by using radiant heating technology that passes an electric current through coiled components hidden beneath the black glass surface of the hob. When activated, they generate heat which is then transferred to the pan via an infrared heating system. You can alter the level of heating by turning the knobs or touch controls.
Some ceramic hobs are dual ring designs that have one smaller and a larger cooking zone that lets you select the best size for your pan. There are hobs with booster burners which produce high-powered heat quickly, great for searing meat or bringing pots of water to a boil in a short time.
As compared to other types of hobs ceramic cooktops take a little longer to warm up and then change temperature however once they do, they're generally more energy-efficient. You can also find vented hobs that incorporate a ventilation system into the cooktop's ceramic surface, making sure smoke, steam and cooking smells don't stay within your home.
Induction
The heating elements inside hobs with induction are made up of a series of copper wire coils beneath the surface, which generate electromagnets to heat pans sat on them. The coils stir the free electrons inside the base metal of your pan which then transfers heat evenly to your food. The surface of the hob is never hot, and when you take off your pan, the cooking zones turn off automatically.
Induction hobs tend to be more expensive, but they also get hotter faster and use 30 to 70% less energy than gas or other types. They are also easier to clean, because the surface of the hob isn't heated, but the contents of your pan do.
Some manufacturers provide an induction model that comes with additional features, like the pause feature that cuts off the power to your stove after you have left or link two cooking rings simultaneously with the same power to provide increased flexibility. They are commonly referred to as FlexInduction hobs. They are more expensive than traditional models, however they're worth a look if you like to multitask.
Our favorite is this induction cooktop from Smeg. It has four cooking zones that are large enough with a bridge function as well as nine power levels that give you a variety of options for ambitious cooks. In our tests, it did well with accurate control and fast heating when making pancakes. The oven comes with dishwasher built-in and automatic pan detection, which makes cleaning much easier. There is a limited selection of compatible pans, however it cannot be used to cook with appliances that have magnetic bases. This can be a challenge if you have a lot of non-compatible cookware or only certain pieces are suitable for induction hobs.